
📘 English Translation
Fatwa of the Eminent Scholar, Imam Ṣāliḥ ibn Fawzān al-Fawzān (May Allah preserve him)
Question:
May Allah reward you with goodness and grant you well-being. A message has been received from one of our brothers among the listeners, who says:
“I missed the first Rak‘ah of the Jumu‘ah (Friday) prayer. I prayed the second Rak‘ah with the Imam, then stood up to complete the Rak‘ah that I had missed. Is my prayer valid, or what should I do?”
Question:
May Allah reward you with goodness and grant you well-being. A message has been received from one of our brothers among the listeners, who says:
“I missed the first Rak‘ah of the Jumu‘ah (Friday) prayer. I prayed the second Rak‘ah with the Imam, then stood up to complete the Rak‘ah that I had missed. Is my prayer valid, or what should I do?”
Answer:
Yes. Whoever catches one Rak‘ah of the Jumu‘ah prayer has indeed caught the prayer. He should add one more Rak‘ah to it, and his Jumu‘ah prayer will be complete.
However, if a person catches less than one Rak‘ah—for example, if he joins after the Imam has raised his head from the bowing of the second Rak‘ah — then he should join the congregation with the intention of Dhuhr. After the Imam finishes the prayer, he must stand and complete the Dhuhr prayer as four Rak‘ahs.
Source:
Fatwa Nūr ‘alā ad-Darb – Episode 270
Yes. Whoever catches one Rak‘ah of the Jumu‘ah prayer has indeed caught the prayer. He should add one more Rak‘ah to it, and his Jumu‘ah prayer will be complete.
However, if a person catches less than one Rak‘ah—for example, if he joins after the Imam has raised his head from the bowing of the second Rak‘ah — then he should join the congregation with the intention of Dhuhr. After the Imam finishes the prayer, he must stand and complete the Dhuhr prayer as four Rak‘ahs.
📖 الفتوى
فَتْوَى العلامةِ الإمام صالح بن فوزان الفوزان (حفظه الله)السُّؤَالُ: «جَزَاكُمُ اللهُ خَيْرًا وَأَحْسَنَ إِلَيْكُمْ. رِسَالَةٌ مِنْ أَحَدِ الْإِخْوَةِ المُسْتَمِعِينَ يَقُولُ: فَاتَتْنِي الرَّكْعَةُ الْأُولَى مِنْ صَلَاةِ الْجُمُعَةِ، فَصَلَّيْتُ الرَّكْعَةَ الثَّانِيَةَ مَعَ الْإِمَامِ وَقُمْتُ بِصَلَاةِ الرَّكْعَةِ الَّتِي فَاتَتْنِي بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ، فَهَلْ صَلَاتِي صَحِيحَةٌ أَمْ مَاذَا أَعْمَلُ؟»
الْجَوَابُ: «نَعَمْ، مَنْ أَدْرَكَ رَكْعَةً مِنَ الْجُمُعَةِ فَقَدْ أَدْرَكَهَا؛ فَإِنَّهُ يُضِيفُ إِلَيْهَا أُخْرَى وَتَتِمُّ لَهُ جُمُعَةً. أَمَّا مَنْ أَدْرَكَ أَقَلَّ مِنْ رَكْعَةٍ -بِأَنْ جَاءَ وَقَدْ رَفَعَ الْإِمَامُ رَأْسَهُ مِنَ الرَّكْعَةِ الثَّانِيَةِ- فَإِنَّهُ يَدْخُلُ مَعَهُ وَيَنْوِيهَا ظُهْرًا، فَإِذَا سَلَّمَ الْإِمَامُ فَإِنَّهُ يَقُومُ وَيَأْتِي بِصَلَاةِ الظُّهْرِ أَرْبَعَ رَكَعَاتٍ»
المصدر: فَتَاوَى نُورٌ عَلَى الدَّرْبِ – رقم الحلقة ٢٧٠
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